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Showing 4 results for Mousavi
Shahrzad Ghiasvandian, Robabeh Haghverdi, Masoumeh Zakerimoghadam, Anoshirvan Kazemnezhad, Mehdi Mousavi, Yaser Saeid,
Volume 3, Issue 3 (12-2014)
Abstract
Aim. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of preferred music on sleep quality of patients after coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG).
Background. Sleep disorder is common among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery that can also affect other postoperative outcomes.
Method. This study was a quasi-experimental trial in which 70 patients who were undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery were recruited using convenience sampling method and assigned into the experimental and control group. Patients in experimental group listened to their preferred music by MP3 player for 20 minutes during 4 consecutive days, while patients in control group received only routine care. The patients’ sleep quality was measured before and after the intervention by means of Pittsburgh sleep quality inventory. Data were analyzed by SPSS, version 16, and descriptive and inferential statistical were used to report the findings.
Findings. There was no statistically significant difference in sleep quality, before and after intervention in experimental and control groups.
Conclusion. Music did not have effect on sleep quality among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery, but the study can be reproduced with some modifications (change in intervention time and period and targeted selection of patients) in future studies.
Masoumeh Zakeri Moghadam, Nesa Mousavi Malek, Maryam Esmaeeli, Anoushiravan Kazem Nejad,
Volume 4, Issue 4 (3-2016)
Abstract
Abstract Aim. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of supportive educational intervention on quality of sleep before coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Background. Patients who are waiting for surgery, experience high levels of stress and anxiety due to invasive nature of the procedure. This experience may influence their sleep quality. Disturbed sleep could lead to worsening the disease condition and reduces the process of recovery. Using non-pharmacological methods such as Benson muscle relaxation, deep breathing and guided imagery could be safe and useful for solving patients’ sleep problems before surgery. Method. The present study was a quasi-experimental clinical trial in which 160 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery who hospitalized in cardiac surgery wards and cardiac intensive care units of selected hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Science were recruited and divided into two experimental (n=80) and control (n=80) group. Demographic data questionnaire was given to the patients at the first day of hospital admission. The control group received routine care. The intervention group received routine care and supportive educational intervention for at least two days between 4 and 6 p.m. All of the patients filled Groningen sleep quality scale in the day of surgery. Data analyzed by SPSS version 16. Findings. Before surgery, the mean score of sleep quality was 4.6±5.50 in intervention group and 10.76±1.27 in control group. There was a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control group in terms of sleep quality as the experimental group reported higher quality sleep than control group (P<0.0001). Conclusion. Implementation of non-pharmacological methods such as relaxation, deep breathing, and guided imagery could be a good alternative method for hypnotic and sedative drugs. This could be one of the nursing interventions before coronary artery bypass grafting surgery as a safe, available and useful method.
Seyedeh Saeedeh Mousavi , Maryam Keshavarz,
Volume 7, Issue 1 (6-2018)
Abstract
Abstract
Aim. This paper reviews the potential role of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Background. CVD is one of the most important causes of mortality. Paying attention to the risk factors of CVD is of great importance in reducing mortality, the cost of treatment and care and improving health indicators. Over the recent years, HDP have been considered as a risk factor for developing CVD in later life. Method. This review study was conducted by searching out PubMed, Scopus, and Springer databases from 2016 to 2019, based on the availability of articles full text. The keywords included “hypertensive disorder of pregnancy AND cardiovascular disease AND risk AND screening”. At first, 223 articles were found that according to the title and with the elimination of repetitive and non-English language studies, the number of articles was reduced to 17, and 10 papers were reviewed.
Findings. Within the recent years, the incidence of CVD in women with a history of HDP has been considered. The main discussion in numerous studies has been focused on whether the presence of risk factors for CVD before pregnancy leads to HDP and then occurrence of hypertension in later years, or HDP is the risk factor for the onset of CVD in the future.
Conclusion. Pregnancy is considered as a stress test that unveiling CVD, therefore, it is important that the history of HDP to be considered in the list of risk factors for CVD in postpartum years. Annual blood pressure and renal function monitoring, lifestyle modification and paying attention to the CVD risk factors in this group of women is recommended.
Banafsheh Ghorbani, Masoumeh Zakeri Moghadam, Khatereh Seylani, Nima Pourgholamamiji, Maryam Mousavi, Parisa Gholamreza Mehni,
Volume 8, Issue 1 (3-2019)
Abstract
Abstract
Aim. The aim of this study was to review nursing care of invasive and non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring innovations focusing on cardiovascular monitoring.
Background. In the management of critically ill patients, the priority is to optimize and monitor hemodynamics, especially the cardiovascular system. Comprehensive hemodynamic assessment of patients, along with other clinical information, enables physicians and nurses to make informed decisions about treatment and care of patients. Due to the importance of hemodynamic monitoring in intensive care units and the cause of hemodynamic instability and response to treatment, as well as the increasing advances in science and technology in the development of new devices, familiarity with hemodynamic monitoring equipment and knowledge of how new methods work can be helpful in this regard.
Method. This review study was carried out in 2018 by searching the databases and search engines (Google Scholar, OVID, Up-to-date, Springer, Scopus, CINAHL, Cochran, Web of Science, Magiran, SID, PubMed) using the keyword “Pulse counter”, “invasive and non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring”, “cardiac output” and their Persian equivalent. A total of 65 unrestricted articles were found, out of which 15 duplicate and 10 full-text articles were excluded, and eventually 40 articles were included in the study.
Findings. In recent years, hemodynamic monitoring has evolved from invasive to less invasive and non-invasive systems and from intermittent to continuous. Nurses' role in hemodynamic monitoring of patients is very important.
Conclusion. Nurse's knowledge of these innovations, nursing care training in hemodynamic monitoring of patients, as well as prevention and management of complications, can have a significant impact on nurses' knowledge as well as enhancing the quality care and patients’ quality of life.
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